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rs376650647

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_004104.5(FASN):c.2984G>A(p.Arg995His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,612,372 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R995C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3285894).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FASNNM_004104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2984G>A p.Arg995His missense_variant 19/43 ENST00000306749.4
FASNXM_011523538.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2984G>A p.Arg995His missense_variant 19/43

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FASNENST00000306749.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2984G>A p.Arg995His missense_variant 19/431 NM_004104.5 P1
FASNENST00000634990.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2984G>A p.Arg995His missense_variant 19/435

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
248982
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135286
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1460194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000964
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000408
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 18, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531055). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs376650647, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 995 of the FASN protein (p.Arg995His). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0076
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.071
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;D
Polyphen
0.67
P;.
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.59
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376650647; hg19: chr17-80045620; API