rs376654190

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_001029891.3(PGAM4):​c.649G>T​(p.Val217Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000827 in 1,209,631 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

PGAM4
NM_001029891.3 missense

Scores

2
7
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
PGAM4 (HGNC:21731): (phosphoglycerate mutase family member 4) This intronless gene appears to have arisen from a retrotransposition event, yet it is thought to be an expressed, protein-coding gene. The encoded protein is a member of the phosphoglycerate mutase family, a set of enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a phosphate group from 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
ATP7A (HGNC:869): (ATPase copper transporting alpha) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that functions in copper transport across membranes. This protein is localized to the trans Golgi network, where it is predicted to supply copper to copper-dependent enzymes in the secretory pathway. It relocalizes to the plasma membrane under conditions of elevated extracellular copper, and functions in the efflux of copper from cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with Menkes disease, X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy, and occipital horn syndrome. Alternatively-spliced transcript variants have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
PGK1 (HGNC:8896): (phosphoglycerate kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate. The encoded protein may also act as a cofactor for polymerase alpha. Additionally, this protein is secreted by tumor cells where it participates in angiogenesis by functioning to reduce disulfide bonds in the serine protease, plasmin, which consequently leads to the release of the tumor blood vessel inhibitor angiostatin. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. Deficiency of the enzyme is associated with a wide range of clinical phenotypes hemolytic anemia and neurological impairment. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 19, 21 and the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.809
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PGAM4NM_001029891.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.649G>T p.Val217Phe missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000458128.3 NP_001025062.1 Q8N0Y7
ATP7ANM_000052.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-21-2631C>A intron_variant ENST00000341514.11 NP_000043.4 Q04656-1B4DRW0Q762B6
ATP7ANM_001282224.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-21-2631C>A intron_variant NP_001269153.1 Q04656-5B4DRW0Q762B6
ATP7ANR_104109.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.144-2631C>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PGAM4ENST00000458128.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.649G>T p.Val217Phe missense_variant 1/16 NM_001029891.3 ENSP00000412189.1 Q8N0Y7
ATP7AENST00000341514.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.-21-2631C>A intron_variant 1 NM_000052.7 ENSP00000345728.6 Q04656-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
3
AN:
112249
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000291
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34401
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000563
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
4
AN:
183319
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67811
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000489
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000638
AC:
7
AN:
1097382
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
363226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000831
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
3
AN:
112249
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000291
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34401
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000563
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.67
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
0.12
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376654190; hg19: chrX-77224487; API