rs376655036

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_144670.6(A2ML1):​c.2231T>C​(p.Ile744Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000609 in 1,609,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I744I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

A2ML1
NM_144670.6 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.00

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
A2ML1 (HGNC:23336): (alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-macroglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be an N-glycosylated monomeric protein that acts as an inhibitor of several proteases. It has been shown to form covalent interactions with proteases, and has been reported as the p170 antigen recognized by autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP; PMID:20805888). Mutations in these gene have also been associated with some cases of Noonan syndrome (NS; PMID:24939586) as well as some cases of otitis media (PMID:26121085). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
A2ML1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12029356).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_144670.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
A2ML1
NM_144670.6
MANE Select
c.2231T>Cp.Ile744Thr
missense
Exon 18 of 36NP_653271.3A8K2U0-1
A2ML1
NM_001282424.3
c.758T>Cp.Ile253Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 25NP_001269353.2A8K2U0-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
A2ML1
ENST00000299698.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2231T>Cp.Ile744Thr
missense
Exon 18 of 36ENSP00000299698.7A8K2U0-1
A2ML1
ENST00000541459.5
TSL:2
c.881T>Cp.Ile294Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 25ENSP00000443174.1H0YGG5
A2ML1
ENST00000539547.5
TSL:2
c.758T>Cp.Ile253Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 25ENSP00000438292.1A8K2U0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
11
AN:
245748
AF XY:
0.0000150
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000595
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000473
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000535
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000611
AC:
89
AN:
1457454
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000524
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
725138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33224
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000456
AC:
2
AN:
43884
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25990
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000506
AC:
2
AN:
39554
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85614
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
52942
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000748
AC:
83
AN:
1110308
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60208
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41536
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000121
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0058
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.040
N
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
0.013
B
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.055
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376655036; hg19: chr12-9002867; API