rs376666221
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.2643G>A(p.Met881Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M881T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001042492.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- neurofibromatosis type 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
- Moyamoya diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary pheochromocytoma-paragangliomaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.00000657  AC: 1AN: 152222Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.00000398  AC: 1AN: 251086 AF XY:  0.00   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.00000205  AC: 3AN: 1460844Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.00000275  AC XY: 2AN XY: 726766 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.00000657  AC: 1AN: 152222Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.0000134  AC XY: 1AN XY: 74372 show subpopulations 
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Neurofibromatosis, type 1    Uncertain:1Benign:1 
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Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia    Uncertain:1 
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype    Uncertain:1 
The c.2643G>A (p.M881I) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 21) of the NF1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2643, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 881 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome    Uncertain:1 
The p.M881I variant (also known as c.2643G>A), located in coding exon 21 of the NF1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2643. The methionine at codon 881 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs376666221. Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the A allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.01% (1/13006) total alleles studied, having been observed in0.01% (1/8600) European American alleles. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.002% (greater than 55000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort.This amino acid position is conserved through Tenrec. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis.Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.M881Iremains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at