rs376725882

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS1

The NM_000168.6(GLI3):c.241G>A(p.Glu81Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000227 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLI3
NM_000168.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.54

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GLI3 (HGNC:4319): (GLI family zinc finger 3) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger proteins subclass of the Gli family. They are characterized as DNA-binding transcription factors and are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling. The protein encoded by this gene localizes in the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during embryogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with several diseases, including Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type IV, and postaxial polydactyly types A1 and B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GLI3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
Pallister-Hall syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
polydactyly, postaxial, type A1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
polysyndactyly 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
tibial hemimelia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
acrocallosal syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
postaxial polydactyly type A
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GLI3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35365838).

BP6

Variant 7-42148352-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-42148352-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 265180.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000235 (344/1461758) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000302 (336/1111948). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000275. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 165 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000168.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GLI3	NM_000168.6	MANE Select	c.241G>A	p.Glu81Lys	missense	Exon 3 of 15	NP_000159.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
GLI3	ENST00000395925.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.241G>A	p.Glu81Lys	missense	Exon 3 of 15	ENSP00000379258.3
GLI3	ENST00000677605.1		c.241G>A	p.Glu81Lys	missense	Exon 3 of 15	ENSP00000503743.1
GLI3	ENST00000678429.1		c.241G>A	p.Glu81Lys	missense	Exon 3 of 15	ENSP00000502957.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000957

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000876

AC:

AN:

251052

AF XY:

0.0000663

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000235

AC:

344

AN:

1461758

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000227

AC XY:

165

AN XY:

727166

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86228

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53410

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000302

AC:

336

AN:

1111948

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000994

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.469

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000942

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000279

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000957

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.527

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000174

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000117

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000356

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (1)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

not provided (1)

Pallister-Hall syndrome (1)

Pallister-Hall syndrome;C0265306:Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (1)

Pallister-Hall syndrome;C0265306:Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome;C0342418:Hamartoma of hypothalamus;C1868111:Polysyndactyly 4;C4282400:Polydactyly, postaxial, type A1 (1)

Polydactyly (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.30

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.040

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

Eigen

Uncertain

0.59

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.66

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Benign

0.35

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.2

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.97

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Benign

0.46

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.85

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.65

ClinPred

0.31

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.36

gMVP

0.39

Mutation Taster

=72/28

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over