rs376738516

Variant names:

• chr2-189006943-G-C
• rs376738516
• NM_000090.4:c.3208G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-189006943-G-C
• chr2-189006943-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2

The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):​c.3208G>C​(p.Ala1070Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1070G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL3A1 NM_000090.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0700
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

COL3A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000295704 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 12 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_000090.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the COL3A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 495 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.0879 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.5995 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL3A1	NM_000090.4	c.3208G>C	p.Ala1070Pro	missense_variant	Exon 44 of 51	ENST00000304636.9	NP_000081.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL3A1	ENST00000304636.9	c.3208G>C	p.Ala1070Pro	missense_variant	Exon 44 of 51	1	NM_000090.4	ENSP00000304408.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461164 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726882

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33460

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39650

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86226

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53376

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5596

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111676

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60346

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.094
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.038	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.29
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.44	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.69
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.61
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.30	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.52	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.52	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.34	N
PhyloP100		0.070
PrimateAI	Benign	0.47	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N
REVEL	Benign	0.22
Sift	Benign	0.12	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.33	T
Polyphen		0.23	B
Vest4		0.36
MutPred		0.35		Gain of catalytic residue at P1069 (P = 0.0168);
MVP		0.64
MPC		1.9
ClinPred		0.31	T
GERP RS		3.1
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.53
Mutation Taster		=80/20	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376738516; hg19: chr2-189871669;