rs376797385

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7

The NM_000304.4(PMP22):​c.177C>T​(p.Asn59=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000529 in 1,606,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMP22
NM_000304.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0004982
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMP22 (HGNC:9118): (peripheral myelin protein 22) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein that is a major component of myelin in the peripheral nervous system. Studies suggest two alternately used promoters drive tissue-specific expression. Various mutations of this gene are causes of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Type IA, Dejerine-Sottas syndrome, and hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 17-15259095-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-15259095-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 387578.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.26 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PMP22NM_000304.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.177C>T p.Asn59= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 3/5 ENST00000312280.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PMP22ENST00000312280.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.177C>T p.Asn59= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 3/51 NM_000304.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251254
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135784
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
72
AN:
1454698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000400
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
724200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000900
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000813
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000543
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000333
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000138
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type I Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 30, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 387578). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PMP22-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs376797385, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change affects codon 59 of the PMP22 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PMP22 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 17, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00050
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.090
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376797385; hg19: chr17-15162412; API