rs376833288
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The ENST00000567169.5(ZNF423):c.-5C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Consequence
ENST00000567169.5 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- nephronophthisis 14Inheritance: AD, Unknown, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defectInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- nephronophthisis 2Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- nephronophthisisInheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF423 | NM_001379286.1 | c.371C>T | p.Thr124Met | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 8 | ENST00000563137.7 | NP_001366215.1 | 
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF423 | ENST00000563137.7 | c.371C>T | p.Thr124Met | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 8 | 5 | NM_001379286.1 | ENSP00000455588.3 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0000329  AC: 5AN: 152202Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000239  AC: 6AN: 251098 AF XY:  0.0000295   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000239  AC: 35AN: 1461764Hom.:  0  Cov.: 35 AF XY:  0.0000316  AC XY: 23AN XY: 727176 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.0000197  AC: 3AN: 152320Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.0000134  AC XY: 1AN XY: 74478 show subpopulations 
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Nephronophthisis 14    Uncertain:1 
This sequence change replaces threonine with methionine at codon 116 of the ZNF423 protein (p.Thr116Met). The threonine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and methionine. This variant is present in population databases (rs376833288, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with ZNF423-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at