rs376837885

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_139318.5(KCNH5):​c.2632G>T​(p.Ala878Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH5
NM_139318.5 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH5 (HGNC:6254): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 5) This gene encodes a member of voltage-gated potassium channels. Members of this family have diverse functions, including regulating neurotransmitter and hormone release, cardiac function, and cell volume. This protein is an outward-rectifying, noninactivating channel. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KCNH5. . Gene score misZ 2.509 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7308 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with infantile-onset epilepsy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16737273).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 36 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNH5NM_139318.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2632G>T p.Ala878Ser missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000322893.12 NP_647479.2
KCNH5NM_172375.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*599G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 10/10 NP_758963.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNH5ENST00000322893.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.2632G>T p.Ala878Ser missense_variant 11/111 NM_139318.5 ENSP00000321427 P1Q8NCM2-1
KCNH5ENST00000420622.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*599G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 10/101 ENSP00000395439 Q8NCM2-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251496
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 02, 2024The c.2632G>T (p.A878S) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the KCNH5 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2632, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 878 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 878 of the KCNH5 protein (p.Ala878Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs376837885, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNH5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1506844). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KCNH5 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.093
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.63
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.027
B
Vest4
0.056
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376837885; hg19: chr14-63174561; API