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rs376868750

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):c.2414-6C>T variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000339 in 1,601,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001818
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.119
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 20-63690799-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63690799-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 540947.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-63690799-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00197 (300/152260) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00655 (272/41550). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00591. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 152 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RTEL1NM_001283009.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2414-6C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000360203.11
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BNR_037882.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3241-6C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RTEL1ENST00000360203.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2414-6C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_001283009.2 A2Q9NZ71-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00196
AC:
298
AN:
152142
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00652
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000385
AC:
88
AN:
228456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000200
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
124700
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00567
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000168
AC:
243
AN:
1448882
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000132
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
719958
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00547
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000322
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000237
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000271
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000670
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00197
AC:
300
AN:
152260
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00204
AC XY:
152
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00655
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00109
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00230
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 19, 2021- -
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5;C4225346:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
RTEL1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 08, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Dyskeratosis congenita Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Dec 08, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
Cadd
Benign
2.2
Dann
Benign
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000018
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376868750; hg19: chr20-62322152; API