rs376894444

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PS3PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024649.5(BBS1):​c.479G>A​(p.Arg160Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV002058611: Functional studies provide strong evidence of the variant having a damaging effect on the gene or gene product (PMID:21520335, PS3_S)." and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R160W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS1
NM_024649.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
7
5
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:19

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.03

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS1 (HGNC:966): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1) Mutations in this gene have been observed in patients with the major form (type 1) of Bardet-Biedl syndrome. The encoded protein may play a role in eye, limb, cardiac and reproductive system development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
BBS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • BBS1-related ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PS3
PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV002058611: Functional studies provide strong evidence of the variant having a damaging effect on the gene or gene product (PMID: 21520335, PS3_S).; SCV005202124: RNA studies demonstrate a damaging effect through aberrant splicing (PMID: 21520335); SCV006325674: RNA studies demonstrated aberrant splicing of BBS1 pre-mRNA and reduced amounts of correctly spliced transcripts (PMID: 21520335).; SCV004754752: RT-PCR analysis indicated that this variant results in aberrant splicing. U1snRNA -mediated therapeutic approach to correct the splice defect in patient derived cell lines significantly increased correctly spliced BBS1 transcripts, which would suggest a high potential for gene therapy (Schmid et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21520335).
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 11-66515586-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-66515586-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 370228.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024649.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BBS1
NM_024649.5
MANE Select
c.479G>Ap.Arg160Gln
missense splice_region
Exon 5 of 17NP_078925.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BBS1
ENST00000318312.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.479G>Ap.Arg160Gln
missense splice_region
Exon 5 of 17ENSP00000317469.7Q8NFJ9-1
ENSG00000256349
ENST00000419755.3
TSL:2
c.590G>Ap.Arg197Gln
missense splice_region
Exon 5 of 17ENSP00000398526.3
BBS1
ENST00000393994.4
TSL:1
c.479G>Ap.Arg160Gln
missense splice_region
Exon 5 of 13ENSP00000377563.2Q8NFJ9-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251440
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000966
AC:
4
AN:
41404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000117
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
7
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1 (7)
5
-
-
not provided (5)
3
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa (3)
2
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (2)
1
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome (1)
1
-
-
BBS1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.73
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
Splicevardb
3.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.62
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.62
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376894444; hg19: chr11-66283057; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.