rs376996779
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):c.3199G>T(p.Glu1067Ter) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000415 in 1,613,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DCTN1
NM_004082.5 stop_gained, splice_region
NM_004082.5 stop_gained, splice_region
Scores
4
2
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.87
Genes affected
DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 65 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DCTN1 | NM_004082.5 | c.3199G>T | p.Glu1067Ter | stop_gained, splice_region_variant | 27/32 | ENST00000628224.3 | NP_004073.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DCTN1 | ENST00000628224.3 | c.3199G>T | p.Glu1067Ter | stop_gained, splice_region_variant | 27/32 | 5 | NM_004082.5 | ENSP00000487279 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250388Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135310
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000445 AC: 65AN: 1461480Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000495 AC XY: 36AN XY: 726972
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 02, 2020 | The p.E1067* variant (also known as c.3199G>T), located in coding exon 27 of the DCTN1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 3199. This changes the amino acid from a glutamic acid to a stop codon within coding exon 27. This alteration is expected to result in premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. However, loss of function of DCTN1 has not been clearly established as a mechanism of disease. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 06, 2019 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu1067*) in the DCTN1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. The current clinical and genetic evidence is not sufficient to establish whether loss-of-function variants in DCTN1 cause disease. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with DCTN1-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs376996779, ExAC 0.003%). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A;A;D;D;D;D
Vest4
GERP RS
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: 2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at