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rs377020122

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_003640.5(ELP1):c.1925C>T(p.Thr642Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000713 in 1,613,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T642K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELP1
NM_003640.5 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELP1 (HGNC:5959): (elongator acetyltransferase complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a scaffold protein and a regulator for three different kinases involved in proinflammatory signaling. The encoded protein can bind NF-kappa-B-inducing kinase and I-kappa-B kinases through separate domains and assemble them into an active kinase complex. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial dysautonomia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3857011).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ELP1NM_003640.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1925C>T p.Thr642Met missense_variant 18/37 ENST00000374647.10
ELP1NM_001318360.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1583C>T p.Thr528Met missense_variant 18/37
ELP1NM_001330749.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.878C>T p.Thr293Met missense_variant 16/35
ELP1XM_047423991.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1925C>T p.Thr642Met missense_variant 18/25

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ELP1ENST00000374647.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1925C>T p.Thr642Met missense_variant 18/371 NM_003640.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000123
AC:
31
AN:
251184
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135718
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000759
AC:
111
AN:
1461508
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000743
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000844
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial dysautonomia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 24, 2020- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 11, 2022The c.1925C>T (p.T642M) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 17) of the IKBKAP gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1925, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 642 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial dysautonomia;C0025149:Medulloblastoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 01, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 22, 2022This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 642 of the ELP1 protein (p.Thr642Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs377020122, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ELP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 526187). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377020122; hg19: chr9-111663794; API