rs377095107

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):​c.3139C>T​(p.Arg1047Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000104 in 1,542,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1047L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.424

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
KCNH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • short QT syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 158 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 38 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.3724 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.4846 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to long QT syndrome 2, Brugada syndrome, short QT syndrome type 1, short QT syndrome, long QT syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.792
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000238.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNH2
NM_000238.4
MANE Select
c.3139C>Tp.Arg1047Cys
missense
Exon 13 of 15NP_000229.1A0A090N8Q0
KCNH2
NM_001406753.1
c.2851C>Tp.Arg951Cys
missense
Exon 11 of 13NP_001393682.1Q12809-7
KCNH2
NM_172057.3
c.2119C>Tp.Arg707Cys
missense
Exon 9 of 11NP_742054.1Q12809-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNH2
ENST00000262186.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3139C>Tp.Arg1047Cys
missense
Exon 13 of 15ENSP00000262186.5Q12809-1
KCNH2
ENST00000330883.9
TSL:1
c.2119C>Tp.Arg707Cys
missense
Exon 9 of 11ENSP00000328531.4Q12809-2
KCNH2
ENST00000713710.1
c.3073C>Tp.Arg1025Cys
missense
Exon 13 of 15ENSP00000519013.1A0AAQ5BGR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
4
AN:
142116
AF XY:
0.0000260
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000101
AC:
14
AN:
1390894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000874
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
686266
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
1
AN:
31604
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35656
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
1
AN:
35782
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000632
AC:
5
AN:
79084
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
1
AN:
41848
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000371
AC:
4
AN:
1078762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
1
AN:
57848
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.443
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000988
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000128
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
Long QT syndrome (3)
-
1
-
Cardiac arrhythmia (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
Short QT syndrome type 1;C3150943:Long QT syndrome 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
CardioboostArm
Benign
0.000039
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
-0.42
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377095107; hg19: chr7-150644429; API