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rs377129517

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):c.4852G>A(p.Val1618Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000193 in 1,610,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1618L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_000548.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16243926).
BP6
Variant 16-2086734-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2086734-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 238066.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2, Likely_benign=1}. Variant chr16-2086734-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4852G>A p.Val1618Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 38/42 ENST00000219476.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4852G>A p.Val1618Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 38/425 NM_000548.5 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
248824
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135088
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
25
AN:
1457726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
725144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000195
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000284
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 13, 2023This missense variant replaces valine with isoleucine at codon 1618 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TSC2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 7/280214 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 05, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
Cadd
Benign
10
Dann
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.64
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.67
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.94
ClinPred
0.0027
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377129517; hg19: chr16-2136735; API