rs377147369

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_017802.4(DNAAF5):​c.884A>G​(p.Asn295Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,613,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N295N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF5
NM_017802.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.124

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAAF5 (HGNC:26013): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 5) The protein encoded by this gene is essential for the preassembly or stability of axonemal dynein arms, and is found only in organisms with motile cilia and flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia-18, a disorder characterized by abnormalities of motile cilia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
DNAAF5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024101466).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAAF5NM_017802.4 linkc.884A>G p.Asn295Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 13 ENST00000297440.11 NP_060272.3
DNAAF5XM_024446813.2 linkc.884A>G p.Asn295Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 12 XP_024302581.1
DNAAF5NR_075098.2 linkn.844A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAAF5ENST00000297440.11 linkc.884A>G p.Asn295Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 13 1 NM_017802.4 ENSP00000297440.6
DNAAF5ENST00000440747.5 linkc.287A>G p.Asn96Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 13 2 ENSP00000403165.1
DNAAF5ENST00000437419.5 linkc.200A>G p.Asn67Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 5 ENSP00000410788.1
DNAAF5ENST00000438961.1 linkn.353A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 5 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251076
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461380
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727044
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52930
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000409
AC:
17
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000579
AC:
3
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:2
Aug 10, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.N295S variant (also known as c.884A>G), located in coding exon 3 of the DNAAF5 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 884. The asparagine at codon 295 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs377147369. Allele frequency data for this nucleotide position is not currently available from the 1000 Genomes Project. Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the G allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.02% (2/13006) total alleles studied, having been observed in 0.05% (2/4406) African American alleles. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Aug 30, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine with serine at codon 295 of the DNAAF5 protein (p.Asn295Ser). The asparagine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between asparagine and serine. This variant is present in population databases (rs377147369, ExAC 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAAF5-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
0.055
DANN
Benign
0.16
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.056
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.057
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.12
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.40
N
REVEL
Benign
0.030
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.92
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.069
MVP
0.030
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.0062
T
GERP RS
0.26
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.012
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377147369; hg19: chr7-780559; API