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rs377197765

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BP6BS2

The NM_014191.4(SCN8A):c.3710A>G(p.Lys1237Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN8A
NM_014191.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN8A (HGNC:10596): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 8) This gene encodes a member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. The encoded protein forms the ion pore region of the voltage-gated sodium channel. This protein is essential for the rapid membrane depolarization that occurs during the formation of the action potential in excitable neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with cognitive disability, pancerebellar atrophy and ataxia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SCN8A
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26765764).
BP6
Variant 12-51774253-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-51774253-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 392657.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN8ANM_001330260.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3710A>G p.Lys1237Arg missense_variant 20/27 ENST00000627620.5
SCN8ANM_014191.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3710A>G p.Lys1237Arg missense_variant 20/27 ENST00000354534.11
SCN8ANM_001177984.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3710A>G p.Lys1237Arg missense_variant 20/26
SCN8ANM_001369788.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3710A>G p.Lys1237Arg missense_variant 20/26

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN8AENST00000354534.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3710A>G p.Lys1237Arg missense_variant 20/271 NM_014191.4 P4Q9UQD0-1
SCN8AENST00000627620.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3710A>G p.Lys1237Arg missense_variant 20/275 NM_001330260.2 A1Q9UQD0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135732
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000431
AC:
63
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000522
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 04, 2017A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the SCN8A gene. The K1237R variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The K1237R variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). This substitution alters a position conserved in mammals that is predicted to be within the transmembrane segment S2 of the third homologous domain. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, the K1237R variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 29, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.072
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.035
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.068
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.93
L;L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.030
D;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.10
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377197765; hg19: chr12-52168037; API