rs377393842

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.8395G>A​(p.Val2799Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,613,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V2799A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07480818).
BP6
Variant 17-31374030-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-31374030-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 184462.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=2, Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8395G>A p.Val2799Ile missense_variant 58/58 ENST00000358273.9
NF1NM_000267.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8332G>A p.Val2778Ile missense_variant 57/57

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.8395G>A p.Val2799Ile missense_variant 58/581 NM_001042492.3 P1P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000915
AC:
23
AN:
251310
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000349
AC:
51
AN:
1461734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000842
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000248
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jun 09, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 24, 2015The p.V2799I variant (also known as c.8395G>A), located in coding exon 58 of the NF1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 8395. The valine at codon 2799 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs377393842. Based on data from the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), the A allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.01% (1/13006) total alleles studied, having been observed in0.01% (1/8600) European American alleles. This variant was not reported in the 1000 Genomes Project population-based cohort. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.012% (greater than 110000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. Based on protein sequence alignment, this amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be possibly damaging andtolerated by PolyPhen and SIFT in silico analyses, respectively. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 10, 2023Variant summary: NF1 c.8332G>A (p.Val2778Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.2e-05 in 251310 control chromosomes, specifically at a frequency of 0.0011 in 10076 Ashkenazi Jewish chromosomes. This frequency is significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in NF1 causing Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (0.001 vs 0.00021), suggesting the variant is a benign polymorphism. c.8332G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and breast cancer, without strong evidence for causality (Melloni_2019, Guindalini_2022). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Neurofibromatosis Type 1. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 35264596, 31766501). Seven submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Six submitters classified the variant as benign/likely benign while one classified as VUS. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likey benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 18, 2021- -
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsAug 22, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 04, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31766501) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 15, 2022This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D;.
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.33
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377393842; hg19: chr17-29701048; API