rs377447726
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.2428A>G(p.Arg810Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000111 in 1,528,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R810K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- cystic fibrosisInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
- congenital bilateral absence of vas deferensInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary chronic pancreatitisInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.2428A>G | p.Arg810Gly | missense_variant | Exon 14 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152274Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000276 AC: 5AN: 180998 AF XY: 0.0000209 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000109 AC: 15AN: 1376096Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000885 AC XY: 6AN XY: 678154 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152274Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74398 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:5Other:1
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The p.R810G variant (also known as c.2428A>G), located in coding exon 14 of the CFTR gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2428. The arginine at codon 810 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was detected in conjunction with p.F508del in two individuals; one was described as having congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (Sobczyska-Tomaszewska A et al. J Reprod Med, 2006 Feb;51:120-7) while the other was identified in a Belgian cystic fibrosis registry and was reported to be pancreatic sufficient with sweat chloride levels of 32mmol/L (De Wachter E et al. Orphanet J Rare Dis, 2017 08;12:142); the phase of these alterations was not confirmed. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This sequence change replaces arginine with glycine at codon 810 of the CFTR protein (p.Arg810Gly). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and glycine. This variant is present in population databases (rs377447726, ExAC 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (PMID: 16572913). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53488). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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CFTR c.2428A>G has been previously identified in individuals who do not have features of classic cystic fibrosis. This CFTR variant (rs377447726) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (gnomAD: 5/180998 total alleles; 0.0028%; no homozygotes). It is present in ClinVar, however no classification is provided. Of three bioinformatics tools queried, two predict that p.Arg810Gly would probably be damaging, while one predicts that it would be tolerated. The arginine residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across all species assessed. Due to the lack of phenotype and functional data, we consider the clinical significance of c.2428A>G to be uncertain at this time. -
This variant was identified in 1 patient with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. The variant was classified in the context of a project re-classifying variants in the German Cystic Fibrosis Registry (Muko.e.V.). Link: https://www.muko.info/angebote/qualitaetsmanagement/register/cf-einrichtungen/mukoweb. Criteria applied: PM3, PM2_SUP, PP3 -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: CFTR c.2428A>G (p.Arg810Gly) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the CFTR regulator domain (IPR025837) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 180998 control chromosomes. c.2428A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Congenital Bilateral Absence Of The Vas Deferens (Sobczynska-Tomaczewsk_2006) and Cystic Fibrosis (Wachter_2017, Seyfarth_2018). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect resulted in approximately 32% of normal chloride channel conductance relative to wild type (e.g., Bihler_2024). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 38388235, 34996830, 30389600, 16572913, 28830496). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53488). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -
CFTR-related disorder Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20059485, 34996830, 16572913, 28830496, 30389600) -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at