rs377449974

chr6-152221469-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2 BP4_Moderate BS2

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):c.21613G>A(p.Val7205Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SYNE1 NM_182961.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.62

Genes affected

SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SYNE1
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25517035).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SYNE1	NM_182961.4	c.21613G>A	p.Val7205Met	missense_variant	118/146	ENST00000367255.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SYNE1	ENST00000367255.10	c.21613G>A	p.Val7205Met	missense_variant	118/146	1	NM_182961.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000592 AC: 9 AN: 152016 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000121

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000479

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 251192 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135748

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000212 AC: 31 AN: 1461708 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000234 AC XY: 17 AN XY: 727160

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000239

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000153

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000592 AC: 9 AN: 152134 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 74382

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000474

Alfa AF: 0.0000762 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000378

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.0000412 AC: 5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Athena Diagnostics	Feb 16, 2023	Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational tools disagree on the variant's effect on normal protein function. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jan 17, 2020	Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center	-	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Feb 20, 2020	- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen	-	- -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 02, 2021

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 7134 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Val7134Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs377449974, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 471024). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.20
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.15	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.22
Cadd	Uncertain	25
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.26	T;.;T;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.037	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.26	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.66	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.9	M;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D;.;D;N
REVEL	Benign	0.17
Sift	Uncertain	0.025	D;.;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.018	D;D;D;T
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.57
MVP		0.55
MPC		0.51
ClinPred		0.86	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.31
gMVP		0.37

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377449974; hg19: chr6-152542604; COSMIC: COSV54908158; COSMIC: COSV54908158;