rs377611164

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001378609.3(OTOGL):​c.518C>T​(p.Ser173Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000182 in 1,597,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S173S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOGL
NM_001378609.3 missense

Scores

3
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.97

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOGL (HGNC:26901): (otogelin like) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the otogelin family. This gene is expressed in the inner ear of vertebrates with the highest level of expression seen at the embryonic stage and lowest in adult. Knockdown studies in zebrafish suggest that this gene is essential for normal inner ear function. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
OTOGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 84B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGLNM_001378609.3 linkc.518C>T p.Ser173Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 59 ENST00000547103.7 NP_001365538.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGLENST00000547103.7 linkc.518C>T p.Ser173Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 59 5 NM_001378609.3 ENSP00000447211.2 Q3ZCN5
OTOGLENST00000646859.1 linkc.518C>T p.Ser173Leu missense_variant Exon 13 of 63 ENSP00000496036.1 A0A2R8YF04
OTOGLENST00000643417.1 linkn.1178C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
9
AN:
234276
AF XY:
0.0000391
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000918
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000169
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
25
AN:
1445236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000264
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
719434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26112
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000186
AC:
16
AN:
86202
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39120
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1110054
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000830
AC:
5
AN:
60222
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10568
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000544
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 16, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Ser164Leu variant in OTOGL has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but it has been identified in 4/30742 South Asian chromosome s by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs377611164). Although this variant has been seen in the general populatio n, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ser164Leu variant is uncertain. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.491C>T (p.S164L) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the OTOGL gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 491, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 164 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 06, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine with leucine at codon 164 of the OTOGL protein (p.Ser164Leu). The serine residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between serine and leucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs377611164, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with OTOGL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 504843). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.10
.;T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
.;.;D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.8
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377611164; hg19: chr12-80623065; COSMIC: COSV72006282; API