rs377614198

Positions:

• chr10-71725366-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_Strong BP6

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.3431-6A>T variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,614,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CDH23 NM_022124.6 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0001409
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.673

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

C10orf105 (HGNC:20304): (chromosome 10 open reading frame 105) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
• BP6: Variant 10-71725366-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-71725366-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 227223.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6	c.3431-6A>T		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000224721.12
C10orf105	NM_001168390.2	c.-5-9024T>A		intron_variant
CDH23	NM_001171930.2	c.3431-6A>T		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12	c.3431-6A>T		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		5	NM_022124.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000171 AC: 26 AN: 152210 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000627

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000482 AC: 12 AN: 249168 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000370 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 135192

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000646

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000151 AC: 22 AN: 1461708 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 727134

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000448

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000184 AC: 28 AN: 152328 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000188 AC XY: 14 AN XY: 74512

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000674

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000130 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000174

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 27, 2024	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Jan 19, 2017	- -

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

May 27, 2015

c.3431-6A>T in intron 29 of CDH23: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because a thymine "T" at this position does not diverge from the s plice consensus sequence and is therefore unlikely to impact splicing. It has be en identified in 5/9778 African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs377614198). -

Usher syndrome type 1 Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

Sep 16, 2020

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
CADD	Benign	1.4
DANN	Benign	0.83

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00014
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377614198; hg19: chr10-73485123;