rs377668478
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7
The ENST00000404276.6(CHEK2):c.1023C>T(p.Asn341=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,611,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CHEK2
ENST00000404276.6 synonymous
ENST00000404276.6 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.728
Genes affected
CHEK2 (HGNC:16627): (checkpoint kinase 2) In response to DNA damage and replication blocks, cell cycle progression is halted through the control of critical cell cycle regulators. The protein encoded by this gene is a cell cycle checkpoint regulator and putative tumor suppressor. It contains a forkhead-associated protein interaction domain essential for activation in response to DNA damage and is rapidly phosphorylated in response to replication blocks and DNA damage. When activated, the encoded protein is known to inhibit CDC25C phosphatase, preventing entry into mitosis, and has been shown to stabilize the tumor suppressor protein p53, leading to cell cycle arrest in G1. In addition, this protein interacts with and phosphorylates BRCA1, allowing BRCA1 to restore survival after DNA damage. Mutations in this gene have been linked with Li-Fraumeni syndrome, a highly penetrant familial cancer phenotype usually associated with inherited mutations in TP53. Also, mutations in this gene are thought to confer a predisposition to sarcomas, breast cancer, and brain tumors. This nuclear protein is a member of the CDS1 subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 22-28696973-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-28696973-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 183963.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr22-28696973-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.728 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHEK2 | NM_007194.4 | c.1023C>T | p.Asn341= | synonymous_variant | 10/15 | ENST00000404276.6 | NP_009125.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHEK2 | ENST00000404276.6 | c.1023C>T | p.Asn341= | synonymous_variant | 10/15 | 1 | NM_007194.4 | ENSP00000385747 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152112Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 251152Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135754
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000171 AC: 25AN: 1459258Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000207 AC XY: 15AN XY: 726122
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152112Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74294
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Jun 11, 2021 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Mar 28, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 08, 2014 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital | Aug 15, 2023 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 08, 2015 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System | - | CHEK2, EXON10, c.1023C>T, p.Asn341=, Heterozygous, Likely BenignrnThe CHEK2 p.Asn341= variant was not identified in the literature. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs377668478) as "With Likely benign allele" and ClinVar (classified as benign by GeneDx; and as likely benign by Invitae, Ambry Genetics or Color). The variant was identified in control databases in 8 of 276922 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00003 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 2 of 24024 chromosomes (freq: 0.00008), Other in 1 of 6456 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), European in 3 of 126534 chromosomes (freq: 0.00002), and South Asian in 2 of 30774 chromosomes (freq: 0.00007); it was not observed in the Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, or Finnish populations. The p.Asn341= variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign.rnAssessment Date: 2019/07/22 - |
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 30, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at