rs377704533

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_007175.8(ERLIN2):​c.819+3A>G variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000855 in 1,613,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERLIN2
NM_007175.8 splice_donor_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.6505
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERLIN2 (HGNC:1356): (ER lipid raft associated 2) This gene encodes a member of the SPFH domain-containing family of lipid raft-associated proteins. The encoded protein is localized to lipid rafts of the endoplasmic reticulum and plays a critical role in inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) signaling by mediating ER-associated degradation of activated IP3 receptors. Mutations in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia-18 (SPG18). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000131 (20/152332) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000294 (20/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000194. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 11 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ERLIN2NM_007175.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.819+3A>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000519638.3 NP_009106.1
ERLIN2NM_001362878.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.819+3A>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant NP_001349807.1
ERLIN2XM_047421307.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.819+3A>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant XP_047277263.1
ERLIN2XM_047421308.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.573+3A>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant XP_047277264.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ERLIN2ENST00000519638.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.819+3A>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 2 NM_007175.8 ENSP00000428112 P1O94905-1
ERLIN2ENST00000521644.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.819+3A>G splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 5 ENSP00000429621

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
33
AN:
251176
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135780
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000808
AC:
118
AN:
1461222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000853
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
726974
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000506
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000368
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 16, 2014- -
Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2024This sequence change falls in intron 11 of the ERLIN2 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the ERLIN2 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs377704533, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has been observed in individuals with hereditary spastic paraplegia (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 210959). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 22, 2024Nucleotide is not conserved across species and the substitution has no predicted effect on splicing; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17576681, 9536098) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.65
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.57
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377704533; hg19: chr8-37611050; API