rs377720622

Variant names:

• chr15-66387353-C-G
• rs377720622
• NM_002755.4:c.6C>G

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr15-66387353-C-G
• chr15-66387353-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_002755.4(MAP2K1):​c.6C>G​(p.Pro2Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000709 in 1,409,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P2P) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MAP2K1 NM_002755.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.04
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MAP2K1 (HGNC:6840): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein kinase lies upstream of MAP kinases and stimulates the enzymatic activity of MAP kinases upon wide variety of extra- and intracellular signals. As an essential component of MAP kinase signal transduction pathway, this kinase is involved in many cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MAP2K1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
• Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
• Noonan syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• Costello syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
• BP6: Variant 15-66387353-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-66387353-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1923833.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.04 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MAP2K1	NM_002755.4	c.6C>G	p.Pro2Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 11	ENST00000307102.10	NP_002746.1
MAP2K1	XM_017022411.3	c.6C>G	p.Pro2Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 10		XP_016877900.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MAP2K1	ENST00000307102.10	c.6C>G	p.Pro2Pro	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 11	1	NM_002755.4	ENSP00000302486.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000587 AC: 1 AN: 170280 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000984

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.09e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1409756 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 696368

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000310 AC: 1 AN: 32262

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 37062

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25224

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36928

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 80012

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 49668

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5706

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1084550

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 58344

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1

Oct 02, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

RASopathy Benign:1

Apr 24, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.92
PhyloP100		1.0
PromoterAI		0.077	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377720622; hg19: chr15-66679691;