rs3780135

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The ENST00000523241.6(PAX5):​c.878C>T​(p.Thr293Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.91 in 1,570,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 662,872 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T293A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.78 ( 50582 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.92 ( 612290 hom. )

Consequence

PAX5
ENST00000523241.6 missense

Scores

1
2
11

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.626

Publications

33 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAX5 (HGNC:8619): (paired box 5) This gene encodes a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. The central feature of this gene family is a novel, highly conserved DNA-binding motif, known as the paired box. Paired box transcription factors are important regulators in early development, and alterations in the expression of their genes are thought to contribute to neoplastic transformation. This gene encodes the B-cell lineage specific activator protein that is expressed at early, but not late stages of B-cell differentiation. Its expression has also been detected in developing CNS and testis and so the encoded protein may also play a role in neural development and spermatogenesis. This gene is located at 9p13, which is involved in t(9;14)(p13;q32) translocations recurring in small lymphocytic lymphomas of the plasmacytoid subtype, and in derived large-cell lymphomas. This translocation brings the potent E-mu enhancer of the IgH gene into close proximity of the PAX5 promoter, suggesting that the deregulation of transcription of this gene contributes to the pathogenesis of these lymphomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
PAX5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, susceptibility to, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics
  • PAX5-related B lymphopenia and autism spectrum disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=6.8845094E-7).
BP6
Variant 9-36840626-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-36840626-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 134998.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.941 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PAX5NM_016734.3 linkc.1110C>T p.Tyr370Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000358127.9 NP_057953.1 Q02548-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAX5ENST00000358127.9 linkc.1110C>T p.Tyr370Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_016734.3 ENSP00000350844.4 Q02548-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.778
AC:
118283
AN:
151938
Hom.:
50567
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.387
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.896
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.864
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.886
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.892
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.848
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.954
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.835
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.947
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.823
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.878
AC:
159748
AN:
181860
AF XY:
0.886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.376
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.889
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.880
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.957
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.944
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.902
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.924
AC:
1311334
AN:
1418846
Hom.:
612290
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.924
AC XY:
648215
AN XY:
701494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.364
AC:
12035
AN:
33072
American (AMR)
AF:
0.868
AC:
32490
AN:
37418
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.888
AC:
22476
AN:
25316
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.898
AC:
34343
AN:
38248
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.861
AC:
69450
AN:
80650
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.951
AC:
46669
AN:
49062
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.847
AC:
4837
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.951
AC:
1036490
AN:
1090456
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.892
AC:
52544
AN:
58914
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3845
7689
11534
15378
19223
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
21250
42500
63750
85000
106250
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.778
AC:
118328
AN:
152056
Hom.:
50582
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.783
AC XY:
58210
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.387
AC:
16033
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.864
AC:
13206
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.886
AC:
3076
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.892
AC:
4612
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.849
AC:
4080
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.954
AC:
10121
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.837
AC:
246
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.947
AC:
64396
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.826
AC:
1741
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
879
1758
2636
3515
4394
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
820
1640
2460
3280
4100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.882
Hom.:
132203
Bravo
AF:
0.753
TwinsUK
AF:
0.950
AC:
3522
ALSPAC
AF:
0.951
AC:
3664
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.421
AC:
1839
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.938
AC:
8019
ExAC
AF:
0.847
AC:
95959
Asia WGS
AF:
0.846
AC:
2943
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jan 10, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
6.9e-7
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
PhyloP100
0.63
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.81
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.19
ClinPred
0.0065
T
GERP RS
2.4
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3780135; hg19: chr9-36840623; COSMIC: COSV63910740; API