rs3790993

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):​c.6855G>C​(p.Gly2285=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.538 in 1,613,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 235,064 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G2285G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.56 ( 23792 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.54 ( 211272 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.233
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 2-237350171-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237350171-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 94968.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-237350171-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.233 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.645 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL6A3NM_004369.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6855G>C p.Gly2285= synonymous_variant 28/44 ENST00000295550.9
COL6A3NM_057167.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6237G>C p.Gly2079= synonymous_variant 27/43
COL6A3NM_057166.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5034G>C p.Gly1678= synonymous_variant 25/41

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL6A3ENST00000295550.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.6855G>C p.Gly2285= synonymous_variant 28/441 NM_004369.4 P1P12111-1
COL6A3ENST00000472056.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5034G>C p.Gly1678= synonymous_variant 25/411 P12111-4
COL6A3ENST00000353578.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.6237G>C p.Gly2079= synonymous_variant 27/435 P12111-2
COL6A3ENST00000491769.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1109G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/205

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.556
AC:
84468
AN:
151800
Hom.:
23760
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.586
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.645
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.503
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.581
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.664
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.514
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.594
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.573
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.537
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.556
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.542
AC:
136333
AN:
251332
Hom.:
37415
AF XY:
0.543
AC XY:
73756
AN XY:
135844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.581
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.460
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.576
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.654
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.513
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.586
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.540
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.560
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.536
AC:
783904
AN:
1461540
Hom.:
211272
Cov.:
51
AF XY:
0.536
AC XY:
389581
AN XY:
727108
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.584
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.466
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.572
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.672
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.515
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.583
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.530
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.556
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.557
AC:
84557
AN:
151918
Hom.:
23792
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.556
AC XY:
41296
AN XY:
74220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.586
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.503
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.581
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.664
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.515
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.594
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.537
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.561
Alfa
AF:
0.515
Hom.:
5735
Bravo
AF:
0.552
Asia WGS
AF:
0.601
AC:
2091
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.542
EpiControl
AF:
0.544

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:15
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:9
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 15, 2013- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 25, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJul 31, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 71% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy, Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy and Abnormal Movements and Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation. Number of patients: 66. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 27, 2018- -
Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A;CN029274:Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 23, 2017- -
Dystonia 27 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -
Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
7.0
DANN
Benign
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3790993; hg19: chr2-238258814; COSMIC: COSV55078615; API