rs3795339

Positions:

• chr1-160041721-C-G
• chr1-160041721-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002241.5(KCNJ10):​c.812G>C​(p.Arg271Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R271H) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: KCNJ10 NM_002241.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.12

Genes affected

KCNJ10 (HGNC:6256): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 10) This gene encodes a member of the inward rectifier-type potassium channel family, characterized by having a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into, rather than out of, a cell. The encoded protein may form a heterodimer with another potassium channel protein and may be responsible for the potassium buffering action of glial cells in the brain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with seizure susceptibility of common idiopathic generalized epilepsy syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
KCNJ10	NM_002241.5	c.812G>C	p.Arg271Pro	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000644903.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
KCNJ10	ENST00000644903.1	c.812G>C	p.Arg271Pro	missense_variant	2/2		NM_002241.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151972 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151972 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74208

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.15	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.020
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.70	D;D;D;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.47
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.098	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.59	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.43	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L;L;L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.50	T
Polyphen		0.89	P;P;P;P
Vest4		0.40
MutPred		0.35		Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);
MVP		0.64
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		0.93	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.68
gMVP		0.72

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3795339; hg19: chr1-160011511;