rs3804505

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_018100.4(EFHC1):​c.545G>A​(p.Arg182His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0591 in 1,613,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,170 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R182C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.048 ( 240 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.060 ( 2930 hom. )

Consequence

EFHC1
NM_018100.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34

Publications

30 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFHC1 (HGNC:16406): (EF-hand domain containing 1) This gene encodes an EF-hand-containing calcium binding protein. The encoded protein likely plays a role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and juvenile absence epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
EFHC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • juvenile myoclonic epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0028097034).
BP6
Variant 6-52438563-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-52438563-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2063.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0666 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EFHC1NM_018100.4 linkc.545G>A p.Arg182His missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 ENST00000371068.11 NP_060570.2 Q5JVL4-1B2CKC5
EFHC1NM_001172420.2 linkc.488G>A p.Arg163His missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 NP_001165891.1 Q5JVL4-3B2CKC5
EFHC1NR_033327.2 linkn.614G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EFHC1ENST00000371068.11 linkc.545G>A p.Arg182His missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 1 NM_018100.4 ENSP00000360107.4 Q5JVL4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0475
AC:
7224
AN:
152040
Hom.:
235
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0811
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0447
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0450
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0726
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0722
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0897
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0597
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0402
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0603
AC:
15135
AN:
251004
AF XY:
0.0615
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0534
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0481
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0821
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0870
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0599
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0579
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0602
AC:
88055
AN:
1461652
Hom.:
2930
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0602
AC XY:
43806
AN XY:
727146
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00938
AC:
314
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0520
AC:
2323
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0501
AC:
1310
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0603
AC:
2394
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0687
AC:
5926
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0893
AC:
4768
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0309
AC:
178
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0604
AC:
67147
AN:
1111834
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0612
AC:
3695
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4478
8956
13433
17911
22389
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2536
5072
7608
10144
12680
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0476
AC:
7241
AN:
152160
Hom.:
240
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0489
AC XY:
3636
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0117
AC:
487
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0449
AC:
685
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0450
AC:
156
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0723
AC:
375
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0729
AC:
351
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0897
AC:
950
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0306
AC:
9
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0597
AC:
4056
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0464
AC:
98
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
352
704
1055
1407
1759
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
90
180
270
360
450
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0533
Hom.:
1156
Bravo
AF:
0.0423
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0677
AC:
251
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0568
AC:
219
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0127
AC:
56
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0603
AC:
519
ExAC
AF:
0.0604
AC:
7329
Asia WGS
AF:
0.117
AC:
404
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0542
EpiControl
AF:
0.0543

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Myoclonic epilepsy, juvenile, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Aug 01, 2004
OMIM
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy Benign:1
May 08, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Absence seizure;C1850778:Myoclonic epilepsy, juvenile, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0042
T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;T;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0028
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.030
Sift
Benign
0.20
.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0040
.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.047, 0.040
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0026
T
GERP RS
0.80
PromoterAI
0.0068
Neutral
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3804505; hg19: chr6-52303361; COSMIC: COSV64137554; COSMIC: COSV64137554; API