rs3810817

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_032575.3(GLIS2):ā€‹c.1311A>Cā€‹(p.Ala437=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.149 in 1,548,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25,910 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.27 ( 8723 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.14 ( 17187 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS2
NM_032575.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.578
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLIS2 (HGNC:29450): (GLIS family zinc finger 2) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear transcription factor with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. The protein encoded by this gene is widely expressed at low levels in the neural tube and peripheral nervous system and likely promotes neuronal differentiation. It is abundantly expressed in the kidney and may have a role in the regulation of kidney morphogenesis. p120 regulates the expression level of this protein and induces the cleavage of this protein's C-terminal zinc finger domain. This protein also promotes the nuclear translocation of p120. Mutations in this gene cause nephronophthisis (NPHP), an autosomal recessive kidney disease characterized by tubular basement membrane disruption, interstitial lymphohistiocytic cell infiltration, and development of cysts at the corticomedullary border of the kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
PAM16 (HGNC:29679): (presequence translocase associated motor 16) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein involved in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signaling. This protein also plays a role in the import of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins into the mitochondrial matrix and may be important in reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause Megarbane-Dagher-Melike type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, an early lethal skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, developmental delay and other skeletal abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 16-4337260-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-4337260-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 96223.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.578 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.588 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLIS2NM_032575.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1311A>C p.Ala437= synonymous_variant 7/7 ENST00000433375.2
GLIS2NM_001318918.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1311A>C p.Ala437= synonymous_variant 8/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLIS2ENST00000433375.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1311A>C p.Ala437= synonymous_variant 7/71 NM_032575.3 P1
ENST00000574705.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.559T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
GLIS2ENST00000262366.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1311A>C p.Ala437= synonymous_variant 8/82 P1
PAM16ENST00000577031.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.291+3660T>G intron_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.267
AC:
40545
AN:
152032
Hom.:
8688
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.594
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0932
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.244
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.163
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.102
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.162
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.147
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.206
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.120
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.243
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.169
AC:
24801
AN:
146618
Hom.:
2955
AF XY:
0.161
AC XY:
12713
AN XY:
79060
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.606
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.219
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.151
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.151
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.135
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.120
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.151
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.136
AC:
189485
AN:
1396766
Hom.:
17187
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.135
AC XY:
92841
AN XY:
689258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.605
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.230
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.153
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.148
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.134
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.165
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.267
AC:
40633
AN:
152150
Hom.:
8723
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.265
AC XY:
19730
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.594
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.244
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.163
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.102
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.161
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.147
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.120
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.242
Alfa
AF:
0.120
Hom.:
499
Bravo
AF:
0.289
Asia WGS
AF:
0.191
AC:
666
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 05, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Nephronophthisis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 05, 2018- -
Nephronophthisis 7 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
2.0
DANN
Benign
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3810817; hg19: chr16-4387261; COSMIC: COSV52109760; COSMIC: COSV52109760; API