rs3810948

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_020549.5(CHAT):​c.141C>G​(p.Asp47Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0188 in 1,547,410 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,348 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.027 ( 505 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.018 ( 2843 hom. )

Consequence

CHAT
NM_020549.5 missense

Scores

2
2
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHAT (HGNC:1912): (choline O-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This gene product is a characteristic feature of cholinergic neurons, and changes in these neurons may explain some of the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, and some of these variants have been shown to encode more than one isoform. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0037957132).
BP6
Variant 10-49614330-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-49614330-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 128718.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.385 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHATNM_020549.5 linkc.141C>G p.Asp47Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 15 ENST00000337653.7 NP_065574.4 P28329-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHATENST00000337653.7 linkc.141C>G p.Asp47Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 15 1 NM_020549.5 ENSP00000337103.2 P28329-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0268
AC:
4083
AN:
152154
Hom.:
507
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00562
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0639
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.399
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0547
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0295
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00238
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0263
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0647
AC:
9538
AN:
147316
Hom.:
1235
AF XY:
0.0597
AC XY:
4745
AN XY:
79502
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00516
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00434
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.415
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0479
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0304
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0352
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0179
AC:
24998
AN:
1395146
Hom.:
2843
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0183
AC XY:
12613
AN XY:
687900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.117
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00338
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.348
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0473
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0320
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0268
AC:
4084
AN:
152264
Hom.:
505
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0311
AC XY:
2315
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00565
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0639
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.399
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0549
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0295
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00238
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0275
Alfa
AF:
0.00770
Hom.:
22
Bravo
AF:
0.0323
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00210
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00162
AC:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.0242
AC:
1740
Asia WGS
AF:
0.196
AC:
678
AN:
3460

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

May 30, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Dec 09, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jun 13, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Familial infantile myasthenia Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.42
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.27
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.12
B
Vest4
0.036
MutPred
0.14
Gain of methylation at R42 (P = 0.1266);
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.064

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3810948; hg19: chr10-50822376; COSMIC: COSV60334375; COSMIC: COSV60334375; API