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GeneBe

rs3812658

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_033056.4(PCDH15):​c.2751+37C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.691 in 1,578,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 390,397 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.59 ( 29492 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.70 ( 360905 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_033056.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.118
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 10-54020155-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-54020155-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 262147.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr10-54020155-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.736 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2751+37C>T intron_variant ENST00000644397.2
PCDH15NM_033056.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2751+37C>T intron_variant ENST00000320301.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000320301.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2751+37C>T intron_variant 1 NM_033056.4 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2751+37C>T intron_variant NM_001384140.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.593
AC:
89924
AN:
151724
Hom.:
29489
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.318
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.667
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.702
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.736
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.292
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.463
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.690
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.722
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.742
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.642
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.647
AC:
160334
AN:
247826
Hom.:
54923
AF XY:
0.646
AC XY:
86521
AN XY:
134034
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.309
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.745
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.740
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.336
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.475
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.689
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.744
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.711
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.701
AC:
1000658
AN:
1427112
Hom.:
360905
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.696
AC XY:
495701
AN XY:
712210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.305
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.741
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.744
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.275
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.483
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.692
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.745
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.675
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.592
AC:
89935
AN:
151842
Hom.:
29492
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.589
AC XY:
43672
AN XY:
74208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.318
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.702
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.736
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.292
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.463
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.690
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.742
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.636
Alfa
AF:
0.718
Hom.:
39033
Bravo
AF:
0.587
Asia WGS
AF:
0.361
AC:
1255
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 23 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
Usher syndrome type 1F Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 14, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
0.30
DANN
Benign
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3812658; hg19: chr10-55779915; COSMIC: COSV57320711; API