rs3813623

Variant names:

• chr1-161199375-G-A
• rs3813623
• ENST00000367993.7:c.-388G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr1-161199375-G-A
• chr1-161199375-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_004550.5(NDUFS2):​c.-388G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: NDUFS2 NM_004550.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0180
• Publications: 12 publications found

Genes affected

NDUFS2 (HGNC:7708): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S2) The protein encoded by this gene is a core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (complex I). Mammalian mitochondrial complex I is composed of at least 43 different subunits, 7 of which are encoded by the mitochondrial genome, and the rest are the products of nuclear genes. The iron-sulfur protein fraction of complex I is made up of 7 subunits, including this gene product. Complex I catalyzes the NADH oxidation with concomitant ubiquinone reduction and proton ejection out of the mitochondria. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial complex I deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

ADAMTS4 (HGNC:220): (ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 4) This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. Members of this family share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The enzyme encoded by this gene lacks a C-terminal TS motif. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. This protease is responsible for the degradation of aggrecan, a major proteoglycan of cartilage, and brevican, a brain-specific extracellular matrix protein. The expression of this gene is upregulated in arthritic disease and this may contribute to disease progression through the degradation of aggrecan. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004550.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NDUFS2	NM_004550.5		c.-388G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 15	NP_004541.1	O75306-1
	NDUFS2	NM_001377301.1		c.-388G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 14	NP_001364230.1	O75306-2
	NDUFS2	NM_001377298.1		c.-240+1888G>A		intron	N/A	NP_001364227.1	O75306-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NDUFS2	ENST00000367993.7	TSL:1	c.-388G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 15	ENSP00000356972.3	O75306-1
	NDUFS2	ENST00000679176.1		c.-388G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 14	ENSP00000504170.1	O75306-2
	ADAMTS4	ENST00000926273.1		c.-137-611C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000596332.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 66 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 46

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 48

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 636

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.76
CADD	Benign	8.1
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		0.018
PromoterAI		-0.012	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3813623; hg19: chr1-161169165;