rs3820553

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000081.4(LYST):​c.1683A>G​(p.Leu561Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.385 in 1,613,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 124,423 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.41 ( 13180 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.38 ( 111243 hom. )

Consequence

LYST
NM_000081.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.429

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LYST (HGNC:1968): (lysosomal trafficking regulator) This gene encodes a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking in endosomes, and may be involved in pigmentation. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, though the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]
LYST Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Chediak-Higashi syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • attenuated Chédiak-Higashi syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 1-235809135-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-235809135-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 254912.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.429 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.489 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LYSTNM_000081.4 linkc.1683A>G p.Leu561Leu synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 53 ENST00000389793.7 NP_000072.2 Q99698-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LYSTENST00000389793.7 linkc.1683A>G p.Leu561Leu synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 53 5 NM_000081.4 ENSP00000374443.2 Q99698-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.405
AC:
61531
AN:
151868
Hom.:
13166
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.495
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.401
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.359
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0626
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.195
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.432
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.339
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.408
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.394
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.345
AC:
86525
AN:
250826
AF XY:
0.339
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.502
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.278
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.366
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0588
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.435
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.406
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.369
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.382
AC:
559037
AN:
1461688
Hom.:
111243
Cov.:
41
AF XY:
0.377
AC XY:
274214
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.500
AC:
16733
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.285
AC:
12732
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.366
AC:
9555
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0858
AC:
3403
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.210
AC:
18132
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.435
AC:
23215
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.326
AC:
1879
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.406
AC:
451246
AN:
1111860
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.367
AC:
22142
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21307
42614
63920
85227
106534
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
13694
27388
41082
54776
68470
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.405
AC:
61593
AN:
151986
Hom.:
13180
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.398
AC XY:
29563
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.495
AC:
20497
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.327
AC:
5003
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.359
AC:
1247
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0628
AC:
325
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.194
AC:
935
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.432
AC:
4552
AN:
10526
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.347
AC:
102
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.408
AC:
27743
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.391
AC:
824
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1837
3675
5512
7350
9187
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
572
1144
1716
2288
2860
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.402
Hom.:
19302
Bravo
AF:
0.402
Asia WGS
AF:
0.156
AC:
546
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.392
EpiControl
AF:
0.400

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Nov 12, 2023
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 50% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 48. Only high quality variants are reported. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 28, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: MAF -

not provided Benign:2Other:1
-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 04-27-2020 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. This variant was reported in an individual referred for clinical diagnostic genetic testing. -

Jun 13, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Chédiak-Higashi syndrome Benign:2
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
0.47
DANN
Benign
0.48
PhyloP100
-0.43
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3820553; hg19: chr1-235972435; COSMIC: COSV67705097; API