rs3822471

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_133433.4(NIPBL):​c.2021A>G​(p.Asn674Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.118 in 1,613,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12,088 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N674H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.12 ( 1225 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.12 ( 10863 hom. )

Consequence

NIPBL
NM_133433.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.597

Publications

28 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NIPBL (HGNC:28862): (NIPBL cohesin loading factor) This gene encodes the homolog of the Drosophila melanogaster Nipped-B gene product and fungal Scc2-type sister chromatid cohesion proteins. The Drosophila protein facilitates enhancer-promoter communication of remote enhancers and plays a role in developmental regulation. It is also homologous to a family of chromosomal adherins with broad roles in sister chromatid cohesion, chromosome condensation, and DNA repair. The human protein has a bipartite nuclear targeting sequence and a putative HEAT repeat. Condensins, cohesins and other complexes with chromosome-related functions also contain HEAT repeats. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome, a disorder characterized by dysmorphic facial features, growth delay, limb reduction defects, and cognitive disability. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NIPBL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0011794567).
BP6
Variant 5-36985201-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-36985201-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 96333.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.183 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NIPBLNM_133433.4 linkc.2021A>G p.Asn674Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 47 ENST00000282516.13 NP_597677.2 Q6KC79-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NIPBLENST00000282516.13 linkc.2021A>G p.Asn674Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 47 1 NM_133433.4 ENSP00000282516.8 Q6KC79-1
NIPBLENST00000448238.2 linkc.2021A>G p.Asn674Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 46 1 ENSP00000406266.2 Q6KC79-2
NIPBLENST00000652901.1 linkc.2021A>G p.Asn674Ser missense_variant Exon 10 of 46 ENSP00000499536.1 A0A590UJS4
NIPBLENST00000504430.5 linkn.1641A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 8 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.122
AC:
18554
AN:
151998
Hom.:
1222
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0980
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0516
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.189
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.203
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.128
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.117
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.132
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.139
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.116
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.149
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.137
AC:
34363
AN:
250244
AF XY:
0.133
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.234
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.210
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.127
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.127
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.118
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.145
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.118
AC:
172650
AN:
1461640
Hom.:
10863
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.118
AC XY:
85718
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0979
AC:
3275
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.227
AC:
10142
AN:
44626
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.208
AC:
5444
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.101
AC:
4019
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.109
AC:
9378
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.127
AC:
6786
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.166
AC:
957
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.112
AC:
124907
AN:
1111928
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.128
AC:
7742
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9521
19042
28563
38084
47605
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4614
9228
13842
18456
23070
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.122
AC:
18580
AN:
152116
Hom.:
1225
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.125
AC XY:
9301
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0980
AC:
4068
AN:
41510
American (AMR)
AF:
0.189
AC:
2882
AN:
15242
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.203
AC:
703
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.127
AC:
660
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.118
AC:
567
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.132
AC:
1402
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.150
AC:
44
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.116
AC:
7884
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.153
AC:
323
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
857
1714
2570
3427
4284
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
208
416
624
832
1040
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.122
Hom.:
5495
Bravo
AF:
0.126
TwinsUK
AF:
0.107
AC:
398
ALSPAC
AF:
0.102
AC:
394
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0921
AC:
406
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.125
AC:
1074
ExAC
AF:
0.131
AC:
15954
Asia WGS
AF:
0.169
AC:
585
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.132
EpiControl
AF:
0.129

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1 Benign:4
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 15, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:4
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 02, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 07, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Mar 11, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
5.8
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0012
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
PhyloP100
0.60
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.68
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.031
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.0018
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3822471; hg19: chr5-36985303; COSMIC: COSV56947629; API