rs3827848

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.4122G>A​(p.Thr1374=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.152 in 1,613,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19,278 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.14 ( 1608 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.15 ( 17670 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9565
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.31).
BP6
Variant 9-134815988-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134815988-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136889.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-134815988-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.159 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4122G>A p.Thr1374= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 52/66 ENST00000371817.8
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4122G>A p.Thr1374= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 52/66
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4122G>A p.Thr1374= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 52/65

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4122G>A p.Thr1374= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 52/661 NM_000093.5 P4P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4122G>A p.Thr1374= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 52/662 A2P20908-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.140
AC:
21362
AN:
152044
Hom.:
1606
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.110
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0844
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.110
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.110
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.163
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.133
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.182
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.136
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.161
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.128
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.147
AC:
36952
AN:
251360
Hom.:
2888
AF XY:
0.147
AC XY:
19954
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.107
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.172
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.142
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.180
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.160
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.141
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.153
AC:
223574
AN:
1461448
Hom.:
17670
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.153
AC XY:
111168
AN XY:
727038
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.150
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.137
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.184
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.158
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.150
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.141
AC:
21386
AN:
152162
Hom.:
1608
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.139
AC XY:
10307
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.163
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.134
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.182
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.161
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.130
Alfa
AF:
0.153
Hom.:
4447
Bravo
AF:
0.132
Asia WGS
AF:
0.144
AC:
503
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.152
EpiControl
AF:
0.150

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 13, 2012This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 10, 2017Variant summary: The COL5A1 c.4122G>A (p.Thr1374Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. One in silico tool predicts a polymorphism outcome for this variant. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict weakening the canonical donor cite. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 17922/121286 control chromosomes (1465 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.1477664, which is approximately 118213 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic COL5A1 variant (0.0000013), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Fibromuscular dysplasia, multifocal Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 04, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.96
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.28
SpliceAI score (max)
0.30
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.30
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3827848; hg19: chr9-137707834; COSMIC: COSV65666835; API