rs3829078

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_001216.3(CA9):​c.977A>G​(p.Gln326Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0999 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9,096 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.075 ( 507 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.10 ( 8589 hom. )

Consequence

CA9
NM_001216.3 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07

Publications

35 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA9 (HGNC:1383): (carbonic anhydrase 9) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. CA IX is a transmembrane protein and is one of only two tumor-associated carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes known. It is expressed in all clear-cell renal cell carcinoma, but is not detected in normal kidney or most other normal tissues. It may be involved in cell proliferation and transformation. This gene was mapped to 17q21.2 by fluorescence in situ hybridization, however, radiation hybrid mapping localized it to 9p13-p12. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0033312142).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.11 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001216.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CA9
NM_001216.3
MANE Select
c.977A>Gp.Gln326Arg
missense
Exon 7 of 11NP_001207.2Q16790

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CA9
ENST00000378357.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.977A>Gp.Gln326Arg
missense
Exon 7 of 11ENSP00000367608.4Q16790
CA9
ENST00000903367.1
c.1139A>Gp.Gln380Arg
missense
Exon 8 of 12ENSP00000573426.1
CA9
ENST00000903366.1
c.947A>Gp.Gln316Arg
missense
Exon 6 of 10ENSP00000573425.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0750
AC:
11408
AN:
152110
Hom.:
506
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0250
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0822
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0804
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0444
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0306
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0539
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0634
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0411
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.112
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0822
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0817
AC:
20544
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.0817
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0756
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0497
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0346
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0616
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.112
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0784
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.102
AC:
149835
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
8589
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.102
AC XY:
73834
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0231
AC:
775
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0746
AC:
3335
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0493
AC:
1289
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0244
AC:
968
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0607
AC:
5233
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0614
AC:
3278
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0487
AC:
281
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.116
AC:
129124
AN:
1111940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0919
AC:
5552
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7164
14329
21493
28658
35822
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4534
9068
13602
18136
22670
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0750
AC:
11418
AN:
152228
Hom.:
507
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0720
AC XY:
5357
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0249
AC:
1034
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0805
AC:
1229
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0444
AC:
154
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0307
AC:
159
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0541
AC:
261
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0634
AC:
672
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0442
AC:
13
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.112
AC:
7643
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0842
AC:
178
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
544
1088
1631
2175
2719
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
136
272
408
544
680
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.100
Hom.:
3072
Bravo
AF:
0.0757
TwinsUK
AF:
0.121
AC:
448
ALSPAC
AF:
0.111
AC:
429
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0300
AC:
132
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.113
AC:
969
ExAC
AF:
0.0820
AC:
9962
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0620
AC:
215
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.110
EpiControl
AF:
0.106

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.72
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.064
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0033
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.0
N
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.052
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.00019
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3829078; hg19: chr9-35679251; COSMIC: COSV61405203; COSMIC: COSV61405203; API