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rs386833709

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001042432.2(CLN3):c.214C>T(p.Gln72Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,611,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLN3
NM_001042432.2 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLN3 (HGNC:2074): (CLN3 lysosomal/endosomal transmembrane protein, battenin) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in lysosomal function. Mutations in this, as well as other neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis (CLN) genes, cause neurodegenerative diseases commonly known as Batten disease or collectively known as neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs). Many alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-28489298-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-28489298-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56258.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-28489298-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CLN3NM_001042432.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.214C>T p.Gln72Ter stop_gained 4/16 ENST00000636147.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CLN3ENST00000636147.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.214C>T p.Gln72Ter stop_gained 4/161 NM_001042432.2 P1Q13286-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1459902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 3 Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyJuha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJul 07, 2022- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 27, 2019Variant summary: CLN3 c.214C>T (p.Gln72X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant was absent in 249072 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.214C>T has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Juvenile Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis (Juvenile Batten Disease), however, limited available information was provided (Kousi_2011). These data therefore do not allow clear conclusions about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. A ClinVar submission (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 18, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln72*) in the CLN3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CLN3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9311735, 28542676). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (PMID: 21990111). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56258). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
Cadd
Pathogenic
36
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;D
Vest4
0.91, 0.92, 0.89, 0.92, 0.87, 0.88, 0.90
GERP RS
5.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833709; hg19: chr16-28500619; API