rs386833723
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_001042432.2(CLN3):c.472G>C(p.Ala158Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,608,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001042432.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLN3 | NM_001042432.2 | c.472G>C | p.Ala158Pro | missense_variant | Exon 8 of 16 | ENST00000636147.2 | NP_001035897.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000417 AC: 1AN: 239584Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000773 AC XY: 1AN XY: 129442
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1AN: 1456798Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 724114
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74336
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 3 Pathogenic:1
- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: CLN3 c.472G>C (p.Ala158Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.2e-06 in 239584 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.472G>C has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis (Batten Disease) who was submitted to the NCL database, however no further genotype information was provided (Kousi_2012). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis (Batten Disease). At least two publications report experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. Specifically, one study using the Schizosaccharomyces pombe model, demonstrated that the variant in the yeast ortholog prevented the encoded protein from exiting from the endoplasmic reticulum, suggesting the variant disrupts protein folding and, in turn, could lead to degradation. In addition, it was shown that the variant could not fully rescue any of the marker phenotypes (vacuole size, septation, monopolarity, or curving) in the model system (example: Haines_2009). Another study, using CLN3 KO HeLa cells cotransfected with the GFP-CLN3 missense variant, found that the variant mislocalized to the cytosol (example: Scotto Rosato_2022). However, these findings do not allow for strong conclusions to be made about the variant effect. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21990111, 19132115, 35929194). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56273). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at