rs386833755

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001378615.1(CC2D2A):​c.3544T>C​(p.Trp1182Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000249 in 1,608,500 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CC2D2A
NM_001378615.1 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:6U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.39

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CC2D2A (HGNC:29253): (coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 2A) This gene encodes a coiled-coil and calcium binding domain protein that appears to play a critical role in cilia formation. Mutations in this gene cause Meckel syndrome type 6, as well as Joubert syndrome type 9. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
CC2D2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Joubert syndrome 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • retinitis pigmentosa 93
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • COACH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Meckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.95
PP5
Variant 4-15570446-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-15570446-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 56307.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CC2D2ANM_001378615.1 linkc.3544T>C p.Trp1182Arg missense_variant Exon 28 of 37 ENST00000424120.6 NP_001365544.1
CC2D2ANM_001080522.2 linkc.3544T>C p.Trp1182Arg missense_variant Exon 29 of 38 NP_001073991.2
CC2D2ANM_001378617.1 linkc.3397T>C p.Trp1133Arg missense_variant Exon 26 of 35 NP_001365546.1
LOC124900671XR_007058061.1 linkn.130+285A>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CC2D2AENST00000424120.6 linkc.3544T>C p.Trp1182Arg missense_variant Exon 28 of 37 5 NM_001378615.1 ENSP00000403465.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
8
AN:
244008
AF XY:
0.00000757
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
37
AN:
1456300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000235
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
723994
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000135
AC:
6
AN:
44388
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25940
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39600
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85072
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53196
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
30
AN:
1108742
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60172
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000257
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Dec 13, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported previously in patients with Nephronophthisis-related ciliopathies and Meckel-Gruber syndrome, who also harbored a second variant (phase unknown) (PMID: 21866095, 23351400); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31964843, 31589614, 26477546, 21866095, 21068128, 23351400) -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Joubert syndrome 9;C2676790:Meckel syndrome, type 6;C5436837:COACH syndrome 2;C5676970:Retinitis pigmentosa 93 Pathogenic:1
Jun 21, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Meckel syndrome, type 6 Pathogenic:1
-
Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome Pathogenic:1
Dec 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1182 of the CC2D2A protein (p.Trp1182Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs386833755, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome and/or Meckel-Gruber syndrome (PMID: 21068128, 23351400, 36319078). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56307). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CC2D2A protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

CC2D2A-related disorder Pathogenic:1
-
Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has been previously reported as a compound heterozygous change in two patients with Meckel syndrome (PMID: 21068128, 23351400). The c.3544T>C (p.Trp1182Arg) variant is present in the heterozygous state in the gnomAD population database at a frequency of 0.003% (8/244008) and thus is presumed to be rare. The c.3544T>C (p.Trp1182Arg) variant affects a highly conserved amino acid and is predicted by multiple in silico tools to have a deleterious effect on protein function. Based on the available evidence, the c.3544T>C (p.Trp1182Arg) variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-12
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.75
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0093);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0093);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833755; hg19: chr4-15572069; API