rs386833763

Positions:

chr4-15510217-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001378615.1(CC2D2A):c.517C>T(p.Arg173*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,610,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CC2D2A
NM_001378615.1 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.18

Variant links:

Genes affected

CC2D2A (HGNC:29253): (coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 2A) This gene encodes a coiled-coil and calcium binding domain protein that appears to play a critical role in cilia formation. Mutations in this gene cause Meckel syndrome type 6, as well as Joubert syndrome type 9. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

CC2D2A links:

CC2D2A (HGNC:):

CC2D2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 4-15510217-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-15510217-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56315.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-15510217-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CC2D2A	NM_001378615.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.517C>T	p.Arg173*	stop_gained	7/37	ENST00000424120.6	NP_001365544.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CC2D2A	ENST00000424120.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.517C>T	p.Arg173*	stop_gained	7/37	5	NM_001378615.1	ENSP00000403465.1		Q9P2K1-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00633

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000817

AC:

AN:

244830

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

132680

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000179

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000185

AC:

AN:

1458684

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000207

AC XY:

AN XY:

725472

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000683

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000162

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000498

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74478

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000295

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000122

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel syndrome, type 6

Pathogenic:4

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Feb 17, 2020	This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. This variant in the homozygous state has been first reported in a patient with Meckel syndrome [PMID: 19777577, 21866095] -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)	-	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago	Mar 11, 2016	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM	-	The c.517C>T (p.Arg173Ter) variant has been reported previously in homozygous state in patients affected with Meckel syndrome (Chaki M et al, MougouZerelli S et al). The p.Arg173Ter variant is reported with the allele frequency of 0.0008169% in gnomAD and is novel (not in any individuals) in 1000 Genomes. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Pathogenic with a status of criteria provided, single submitter. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function through protein truncation. Loss of function variants have been previously reported to be disease causing. The nucleotide change in CC2D2A is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 17, 2024

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg173*) in the CC2D2A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CC2D2A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19777577). This variant is present in population databases (rs386833763, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Joubert syndrome and related disorders (PMID: 19777577, 21866095). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56315). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Joubert syndrome 9;C2676790:Meckel syndrome, type 6;C5436837:COACH syndrome 2;C5676970:Retinitis pigmentosa 93

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Feb 12, 2024

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Feb 13, 2024

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21866095, 21068128, 31589614, 25525159, 33486889, 19777577) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.54

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.56

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.46

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.23

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.57

Vest4

0.71

GERP RS

4.4

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over