rs386833774

Variant names:

• chr10-17129123-G-A
• rs386833774
• NM_001081.4:c.250C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3 PP5

The NM_001081.4(CUBN):​c.250C>T​(p.Gln84*) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CUBN NM_001081.4 stop_gained, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9990
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.04
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CUBN (HGNC:2548): (cubilin) Cubilin (CUBN) acts as a receptor for intrinsic factor-vitamin B12 complexes. The role of receptor is supported by the presence of 27 CUB domains. Cubulin is located within the epithelium of intestine and kidney. Mutations in CUBN may play a role in autosomal recessive megaloblastic anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CUBN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• proteinuria, chronic benign

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 10-17129123-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-17129123-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 56327.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CUBN	NM_001081.4	c.250C>T	p.Gln84*	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 67	ENST00000377833.10	NP_001072.2
CUBN	XM_011519708.3	c.250C>T	p.Gln84*	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 55		XP_011518010.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CUBN	ENST00000377833.10	c.250C>T	p.Gln84*	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 67	1	NM_001081.4	ENSP00000367064.4
CUBN	ENST00000377823.1	n.289C>T		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 5	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome Pathogenic:1

-

Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	52
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.87
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
PhyloP100		7.0
Vest4		0.88
GERP RS		5.0
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		0.54		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.54		Position offset: 15

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833774; hg19: chr10-17171122;