rs386833871

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_004646.4(NPHS1):​c.1135C>T​(p.Arg379Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R379R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHS1
NM_004646.4 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.79

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHS1 (HGNC:7908): (NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin family of cell adhesion molecules that functions in the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidney. The gene is primarily expressed in renal tissues, and the protein is a type-1 transmembrane protein found at the slit diaphragm of glomerular podocytes. The slit diaphragm is thought to function as an ultrafilter to exclude albumin and other plasma macromolecules in the formation of urine. Mutations in this gene result in Finnish-type congenital nephrosis 1, characterized by severe proteinuria and loss of the slit diaphragm and foot processes.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
NPHS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital nephrotic syndrome, Finnish type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.98
PP5
Variant 19-35848672-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-35848672-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 56427.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPHS1NM_004646.4 linkc.1135C>T p.Arg379Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 29 ENST00000378910.10 NP_004637.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHS1ENST00000378910.10 linkc.1135C>T p.Arg379Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 29 1 NM_004646.4 ENSP00000368190.4
NPHS1ENST00000353632.6 linkc.1135C>T p.Arg379Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 28 5 ENSP00000343634.5
NPHS1ENST00000592132.1 linkn.142C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251066
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5666
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000204
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jan 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 379 of the NPHS1 protein (p.Arg379Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs386833871, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with congenital nephrotic syndrome (PMID: 15338398, 19321760, 31456999, 31788464). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56427). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NPHS1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects NPHS1 function (PMID: 24142548). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Finnish congenital nephrotic syndrome Pathogenic:1
-
Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.86
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1028);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1028);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833871; hg19: chr19-36339574; COSMIC: COSV100799986; COSMIC: COSV100799986; API