rs386833960
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6
The NM_004646.4(NPHS1):c.766C>T(p.Arg256Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000116 in 1,612,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R256Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004646.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- congenital nephrotic syndrome, Finnish typeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPHS1 | NM_004646.4 | c.766C>T | p.Arg256Trp | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 29 | ENST00000378910.10 | NP_004637.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000296 AC: 45AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000233 AC: 58AN: 249294 AF XY: 0.000266 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000972 AC: 142AN: 1460572Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000124 AC XY: 90AN XY: 726616 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000296 AC: 45AN: 152282Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000376 AC XY: 28AN XY: 74462 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Finnish congenital nephrotic syndrome Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: NPHS1 c.766C>T (p.Arg256Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Immunoglobulin subtype domain (IPR003599) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00023 in 249294 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0014 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in NPHS1 causing Nephrotic Syndrome, Type 1 (0.00023 vs 0.0034), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.766C>T has been reported in the literature as a non-informative genotype (second allele/zygosity not specified) and in at-least one instance as a presumed compound heterozygous genotype in cohorts of individuals with a variety of renal phenotypes such as congenital nephrotic syndrome (CNS), unspecified nephrotic syndrome (NS), steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) (example, Heeringa_2008, Machuca_2010, Abid_2012, Sadowski_2015). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at