rs386834031

Variant names:

• chr1-46194902-GC-G
• rs386834031
• NM_017739.4:c.593delG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_017739.4(POMGNT1):​c.593delG​(p.Ser198ThrfsTer43) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: POMGNT1 NM_017739.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.53
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

POMGNT1 (HGNC:19139): (protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 (beta 1,2-)) This gene encodes a type II transmembrane protein that resides in the Golgi apparatus. It participates in O-mannosyl glycosylation and is specific for alpha linked terminal mannose. Mutations in this gene may be associated with muscle-eye-brain disease and several congenital muscular dystrophies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

TSPAN1 (HGNC:20657): (tetraspanin 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 1-46194902-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-46194902-GC-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 56601.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017739.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	POMGNT1	NM_017739.4	MANE Select	c.593delG	p.Ser198ThrfsTer43	frameshift	Exon 7 of 22	NP_060209.4	Q8WZA1-1
	POMGNT1	NM_001243766.2		c.593delG	p.Ser198ThrfsTer43	frameshift	Exon 7 of 23	NP_001230695.2	Q8WZA1-2
	POMGNT1	NM_001410783.1		c.593delG	p.Ser198ThrfsTer43	frameshift	Exon 7 of 22	NP_001397712.1	A0A8I5KNB7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	POMGNT1	ENST00000371984.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.593delG	p.Ser198ThrfsTer43	frameshift	Exon 7 of 22	ENSP00000361052.3	Q8WZA1-1
	POMGNT1	ENST00000371992.1	TSL:2	c.593delG	p.Ser198ThrfsTer43	frameshift	Exon 7 of 23	ENSP00000361060.1	Q8WZA1-2
	POMGNT1	ENST00000692369.1		c.593delG	p.Ser198ThrfsTer43	frameshift	Exon 7 of 22	ENSP00000508453.1	A0A8I5KNB7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Muscle eye brain disease (2)
1	-	-	Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B3;C3150417:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2O (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		7.5
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386834031; hg19: chr1-46660574;