rs386834074

Positions:

• chr8-99156580-TC-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_017890.5(VPS13B):​c.2047del​(p.Gln683SerfsTer62) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: VPS13B NM_017890.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.652

Genes affected

VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 8-99156580-TC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-99156580-TC-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56649.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr8-99156580-TC-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VPS13B	NM_017890.5	c.2047del	p.Gln683SerfsTer62	frameshift_variant	15/62	ENST00000358544.7	NP_060360.3
VPS13B	NM_152564.5	c.2047del	p.Gln683SerfsTer62	frameshift_variant	15/62	ENST00000357162.7	NP_689777.3
VPS13B	NM_015243.3	c.2047del	p.Gln683SerfsTer62	frameshift_variant	15/18		NP_056058.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VPS13B	ENST00000358544.7	c.2047del	p.Gln683SerfsTer62	frameshift_variant	15/62	1	NM_017890.5	ENSP00000351346
VPS13B	ENST00000357162.7	c.2047del	p.Gln683SerfsTer62	frameshift_variant	15/62	1	NM_152564.5	ENSP00000349685	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461712 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727152

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cohen syndrome Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Mendelics	May 04, 2022	- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)	-	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386834074; hg19: chr8-100168808;