rs386834090
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5
The NM_017890.5(VPS13B):c.467_470del(p.Asn156IlefsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000036 in 1,612,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
VPS13B
NM_017890.5 frameshift
NM_017890.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.58
Genes affected
VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PVS1
?
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
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Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
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Variant 8-99103002-GATAA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-99103002-GATAA-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 56668.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr8-99103002-GATAA-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VPS13B | NM_017890.5 | c.467_470del | p.Asn156IlefsTer4 | frameshift_variant | 5/62 | ENST00000358544.7 | |
VPS13B | NM_152564.5 | c.467_470del | p.Asn156IlefsTer4 | frameshift_variant | 5/62 | ENST00000357162.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VPS13B | ENST00000357162.7 | c.467_470del | p.Asn156IlefsTer4 | frameshift_variant | 5/62 | 1 | NM_152564.5 | P1 | |
VPS13B | ENST00000358544.7 | c.467_470del | p.Asn156IlefsTer4 | frameshift_variant | 5/62 | 1 | NM_017890.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152112Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251230Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135804
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000383 AC: 56AN: 1460312Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000413 AC XY: 30AN XY: 726588
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GnomAD4 genome ? AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152112Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74302
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cohen syndrome Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM) | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Jul 07, 2023 | This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Cohen syndrome (PMID: 15141358). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56668). This variant is also known as c.463_466delATAA. This variant is present in population databases (rs386834090, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn156Ilefs*4) in the VPS13B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in VPS13B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15141358, 16648375, 20461111). - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Mar 29, 2024 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 16, 2020 | The c.467_470delATAA variant, located in coding exon 4 of the VPS13B gene, results from a deletion of 4 nucleotides at nucleotide positions 467 to 470, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.N156Ifs*4). This alteration was detected in a homozygous state in an individual with Cohen Syndrome (Kolehmainen J et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 2004 Jul;75:122-7). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at