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rs386834090

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_017890.5(VPS13B):c.467_470del(p.Asn156IlefsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000036 in 1,612,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VPS13B
NM_017890.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-99103002-GATAA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-99103002-GATAA-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 56668.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr8-99103002-GATAA-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VPS13BNM_017890.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.467_470del p.Asn156IlefsTer4 frameshift_variant 5/62 ENST00000358544.7
VPS13BNM_152564.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.467_470del p.Asn156IlefsTer4 frameshift_variant 5/62 ENST00000357162.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VPS13BENST00000357162.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.467_470del p.Asn156IlefsTer4 frameshift_variant 5/621 NM_152564.5 P1Q7Z7G8-2
VPS13BENST00000358544.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.467_470del p.Asn156IlefsTer4 frameshift_variant 5/621 NM_017890.5 Q7Z7G8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251230
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
56
AN:
1460312
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
726588
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000486
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cohen syndrome Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyJuha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 07, 2023This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Cohen syndrome (PMID: 15141358). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56668). This variant is also known as c.463_466delATAA. This variant is present in population databases (rs386834090, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn156Ilefs*4) in the VPS13B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in VPS13B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15141358, 16648375, 20461111). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 29, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 16, 2020The c.467_470delATAA variant, located in coding exon 4 of the VPS13B gene, results from a deletion of 4 nucleotides at nucleotide positions 467 to 470, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.N156Ifs*4). This alteration was detected in a homozygous state in an individual with Cohen Syndrome (Kolehmainen J et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet., 2004 Jul;75:122-7). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386834090; hg19: chr8-100115230; API