rs386834104

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_152564.5(VPS13B):c.6947A>G(p.Tyr2316Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VPS13B
NM_152564.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.05

Variant links:

Genes affected

VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VPS13B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.977

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VPS13B	NM_017890.5 link	c.7022A>G	p.Tyr2341Cys	missense_variant	Exon 39 of 62	ENST00000358544.7	NP_060360.3	Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13B	NM_152564.5 link	c.6947A>G	p.Tyr2316Cys	missense_variant	Exon 39 of 62	ENST00000357162.7	NP_689777.3	Q7Z7G8-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VPS13B	ENST00000358544.7 link	c.7022A>G	p.Tyr2341Cys	missense_variant	Exon 39 of 62	1	NM_017890.5	ENSP00000351346.2		Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13B	ENST00000357162.7 link	c.6947A>G	p.Tyr2316Cys	missense_variant	Exon 39 of 62	1	NM_152564.5	ENSP00000349685.2		Q7Z7G8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251286

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135812

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000993

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461614

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727108

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000765

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000850

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cohen syndrome

Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3

Sep 27, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 2341 of the VPS13B protein (p.Tyr2341Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs386834104, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Cohen syndrome (PMID: 15154116). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56685). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt VPS13B protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Apr 14, 2022

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Oct 15, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

VPS13B-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Jun 05, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The VPS13B c.6947A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Tyr2316Cys. The VPS13B gene was previously known as COH1 with this variant being described using alternative nomenclature of c.7022A>G (p.Tyr2341Cys). This variant was reported in the compound heterozygous state along with a truncating variant in a patient with Cohen syndrome (Hennies et al. 2004. PubMed ID: 15154116). This variant is reported in 0.0096% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.42

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.64

.;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.83

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.26

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.68

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

.;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.7

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.93

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.93

MutPred

0.88

.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.60

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.84

gMVP

0.94

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over