rs386834105

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_017890.5(VPS13B):​c.7221delG​(p.Gln2407HisfsTer8) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q2407Q) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VPS13B
NM_017890.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
VPS13B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Cohen syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-99766868-AG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-99766868-AG-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 56686.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VPS13BNM_017890.5 linkc.7221delG p.Gln2407HisfsTer8 frameshift_variant Exon 40 of 62 ENST00000358544.7 NP_060360.3 Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13BNM_152564.5 linkc.7146delG p.Gln2382HisfsTer8 frameshift_variant Exon 40 of 62 ENST00000357162.7 NP_689777.3 Q7Z7G8-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VPS13BENST00000358544.7 linkc.7221delG p.Gln2407HisfsTer8 frameshift_variant Exon 40 of 62 1 NM_017890.5 ENSP00000351346.2 Q7Z7G8-1
VPS13BENST00000357162.7 linkc.7146delG p.Gln2382HisfsTer8 frameshift_variant Exon 40 of 62 1 NM_152564.5 ENSP00000349685.2 Q7Z7G8-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39644
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60380
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0296732), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cohen syndrome Pathogenic:2
-
Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Aug 28, 2023
3billion
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The variant is not observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset. Predicted Consequence/Location: Frameshift: predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant. The variant has been reported to be associated with VPS13B related disorder (ClinVar ID: VCV000056686 /PMID: 15173253). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.6
Mutation Taster
=2/198
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386834105; hg19: chr8-100779096; API