rs386834107

Variant names:

• chr8-99778780-C-T
• rs386834107
• NM_017890.5:c.7603C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_152564.5(VPS13B):​c.7528C>T​(p.Arg2510*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: VPS13B NM_152564.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.17
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VPS13B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Cohen syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 8-99778780-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-99778780-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 56688.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152564.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VPS13B	NM_017890.5	MANE Plus Clinical	c.7603C>T	p.Arg2535*	stop_gained	Exon 42 of 62	NP_060360.3
	VPS13B	NM_152564.5	MANE Select	c.7528C>T	p.Arg2510*	stop_gained	Exon 42 of 62	NP_689777.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VPS13B	ENST00000358544.7	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.7603C>T	p.Arg2535*	stop_gained	Exon 42 of 62	ENSP00000351346.2	Q7Z7G8-1
	VPS13B	ENST00000357162.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.7528C>T	p.Arg2510*	stop_gained	Exon 42 of 62	ENSP00000349685.2	Q7Z7G8-2
	VPS13B	ENST00000518569.1	TSL:3	n.476C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152120 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461680 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727136

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39672

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111882

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60384

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152120 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74306

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41408

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10606

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68036

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
4	-	-	Cohen syndrome (4)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.58
CADD	Pathogenic	40
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.68
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.54
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.90	D
PhyloP100		2.2
Vest4		0.89
GERP RS		3.6
Mutation Taster		=1/199	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386834107; hg19: chr8-100791008; COSMIC: COSV62134139;